Clinical

What is a PCU Nurse? Typical Duties, Pay & How to Become One

October 23, 2025

What is a PCU Nurse? 

Progressive Care Unit (PCU) nurses care for patients who need close monitoring and frequent assessment but aren’t unstable enough to require ICU care. PCU RNs use advanced monitoring equipment to track cardiac rhythms, vital signs, and other key patient information, ensuring timely interventions when needed. 

You may be drawn to PCU nursing if you enjoy a fast-paced environment where you play a crucial role in helping patients transition from critical care to medical-surgical units. 

In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about PCU nursing—including what PCU nurses do, education and certification requirements, salary expectations, and what a typical shift looks like. 

Explore open PCU jobs through Gifted Healthcare, including travel, permanent, per diem, and local positions across the country! 

What Does a PCU Nurse Do? 

Typical duties and responsibilities of a PCU nurse include, but are not limited to: 

  • Recording patients’ medical information and vital signs 
  • Preparing equipment and assisting physicians during examinations, treatments, and procedures 
  • Monitoring and adjusting specialized equipment used on patients and interpreting electronic displays to help guide treatment 
  • Administering medications, IV fluids, and other treatments as prescribed 
  • Providing wound care, dressings, and managing catheters or drains 
  • Recognizing and responding to changes in patients’ conditions 
  • Collaborating with physicians, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare team members to coordinate care 
  • Educating patients and families about diagnoses, treatments, and recovery plans 
  • Maintaining accurate documentation of care, patient responses, and interventions 

How to Become a PCU Nurse 

To become a PCU nurse, the most important step is to earn an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). An ADN takes about two years, while a BSN typically takes four years. Many nursing programs offer flexible options, including part-time, evening, or weekend classes. 

After completing your degree, you’ll prepare for and take the NCLEX-RN exam. Most new grads spend a few weeks to a couple of months studying, though the exam itself is completed in one day. Once you pass, you’ll receive your RN license and can begin applying for jobs in PCU nursing! 

If you’re ready to find your first or next role in PCU nursing, explore open jobs through Gifted Healthcare today, or apply to speak with a recruiter! We have a wide variety of nursing jobs available around the country, including travel, local, and PRN positions. 

How Long Does It Take to Become a PCU Nurse? 

Becoming a PCU nurse can take anywhere from 3.5-6 years, including completing nursing school, passing the NCLEX, obtaining the required certifications, and gaining clinical experience. 

In most cases, you can’t start in a PCU immediately after graduation. PCU nursing requires experience in the medical-surgical unit or step-down settings to develop strong assessment and critical thinking skills, so hospitals often prefer nurses with 1-2 years of experience before transitioning to a PCU role.  

You'll also need to obtain a few certifications before applying for PCU nursing roles. These include the Basic Life Support (BLS) certification and the Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) certification. 

Other Beneficial Certifications for PCU Nurses 

Other certifications that may be required or recommended, based on the facility, include: 

Obtaining additional certifications relevant to PCU nursing can help you stand out among applicants and better prepare you for a wide variety of clinical scenarios. 

Becoming a Travel PCU Nurse 

A travel PCU nurse is a registered nurse (RN) who takes on temporary assignments in progressive care units across the country. Contracts typically range from 8 to 26 weeks and may include day, evening, or night shifts, depending on the facility’s needs. 

Travel PCU nurses play a critical role in supporting both patients and care teams during staffing shortages, such as when permanent nurses are on vacation, parental leave, or medical leave. Hospitals also rely on these skilled nurses during seasonal surges (like flu season), sudden spikes in patient volume, and new unit openings. 

To become a travel PCU nurse, most facilities and agencies require at least 1-2 years of experience in the specialty before transitioning to a travel role. Gifted Healthcare typically only requires 1 year of experience to begin travel nursing.  

Learn more about travel nursing and the requirements here. 

Benefits of Travel Nursing with Gifted Healthcare 

From day one, we make sure you have the resources and guidance you need to thrive on and off the floor. When you accept a travel nursing contract with Gifted Healthcare, you’ll receive:  

  • Competitive pay packages 
  • Career flexibility 
  • Day-one medical, dental, and vision coverage 
  • Generous housing and meal stipends 
  • Contracts with premier facilities around the country 
  • Referral bonuses (earn up to $2,000 for every friend you refer!) 
  • A dedicated Career Specialists are available anytime you need guidance, and a dedicated recruiter is with you every step of the way 
  • 24/7 access to a Social Worker and Gifted’s Chief Nursing Officer 
  • Short- and long-term disability coverage plus AD&D insurance 

How Much Do PCU Nurses Make? 

Based on averages from current and past PCU nursing jobs listed on Gifted Healthcare, pay typically ranges from $1,200 to $2,650 per week. However, the exact amount you can make as a PCU nurse depends on the facility, its location, your years of experience, and whether you’re hired as a staff or travel nurse.  

Travel nurses typically make more per hour, in addition to tax-free stipends and other benefits. That said, both career paths can be incredibly rewarding and fulfilling—personally, professionally, and financially. 

Curious how PCU nursing pay compares from facility to facility? Check out current opportunities available through Gifted Healthcare and see what’s available near you, and across the country! 

Frequently Asked Questions About PCU Nursing 

What skills do PCU nurses benefit from most? 

PCU nurses benefit from having a strong mixture of communication, risk assessment, critical thinking, and interpersonal skills. They also need to have a high level of compassion and resilience, as working in the PCU is fast-paced and requires a lot of focus to ensure patients receive the care they need. 

How does the PCU differ from Med-Surg and ICU? 

The PCU differs from the med-surg unit because patients require closer monitoring, such as continuous cardiac checks and frequent lab work. It also differs from the ICU because, unlike the ICU, patients typically don’t need full critical care interventions, like ventilators or life support. However, they all share the goal of providing high-quality patient care. 

What types of patients do PCU nurses care for? 

PCU nurses typically care for patients recovering from cardiac surgery, respiratory compromise, severe infections, and complex medical conditions that require close monitoring. They also care for patients transitioning from the ICU or preparing for discharge from higher-acuity care. 

Can you specialize within PCU nursing? 

Yes! Many PCUs focus on specific populations, such as cardiology, neurology, or telemetry. Travel PCU nurses may rotate through multiple specialty units during their short-term assignments, providing them with a broader range of skills.  

Who should become a travel PCU nurse?  

PCU nursing is ideal for those who want a challenging yet rewarding career with flexibility and adventure. Many hospitals offer competitive pay, housing and meal stipends, and other benefits (like insurance coverage, bonuses, etc.) for PCU travelers. 

Find Your Next PCU Nursing Job Through Gifted Healthcare! 

Gifted Healthcare provides healthcare professionals with exceptional, high-paying career opportunities, including PCU nursing. 

We’ve earned recognition as a Best Travel Nurse Agency by The Gypsy Nurse, the world’s largest online community for travel nurses, and as a Top 20 Travel Nursing Company by BluePipes, the leading professional networking platform in healthcare.  

Connect with a recruiter to join the Gifted Family today! Apply here. 

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